翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Temple of Augustus ・ Temple of Augustus (Pula) ・ Temple of Augustus in Barcelona ・ Temple of Azure Clouds ・ Temple of Baalshamin ・ Temple of Bacchus ・ Temple of Beit el-Wali ・ Temple of Bel ・ Temple of Bellona ・ Temple of Bellona (Ostia) ・ Temple of Bellona (Rome) ・ Temple of Blood ・ Temple of Caesar ・ Temple of Castor and Pollux ・ Temple of Claudius ・ Temple of Claudius, Colchester ・ Temple of Clitumnus ・ Temple of Concord ・ Temple of Concordia, Agrigento ・ Temple of Confucius ・ Temple of Confucius (disambiguation) ・ Temple of Confucius, Changhua ・ Temple of Confucius, Qufu ・ Temple of Cybele (Palatine) ・ Temple of Dakka ・ Temple of Death ・ Temple of Debod ・ Temple of Deliverance Church of God in Christ ・ Temple of Dendur ・ Temple of Derr Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Temple of Claudius, Colchester ： ウィキペディア英語版 Temple of Claudius, Colchester The Temple of Claudius (TEMPLVM CLAVDII) or Temple of the Deified Claudius (TEMPLVM DIVI CLAVDII) was a large ''octastyle'' temple built in Camulodunum, the modern Colchester in Essex.〔Crummy, Philip (1997) City of Victory; the story of Colchester - Britain's first Roman town. Published by Colchester Archaeological Trust (ISBN 1 897719 04 3)〕〔 The main building was constructed between 49 CE and 60CE, although additions were built throughout the Roman-era.〔Faulkner, Neil. (1994) Late Roman Colchester, In Oxford Journal of Archaeology 13(1)〕 Today it forms the base of the Norman Colchester Castle.〔〔Wilson, Roger J.A. (2002) A Guide to the Roman Remains in Britain (Fourth Edition). Published by Constable. (ISBN 1-84119-318-6)〕 It is one of at least eight Roman-era pagan temples in Colchester,〔http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=21969 retrieved 27/07/2014〕 and was the largest Temple of its kind in Roman Britain;〔〔 its current remains potentially represent the earliest existing Roman stonework in the country.〔 ==History== (詳細はRoman conquest of Britain led in person by the Emperor Claudius in 43CE a Legionary fortress was established at ''Camulodunon'', the Iron Age capital of the Trinovantes and Catuvellauni tribes.〔 This fortress was later converted into a town for retired soldiers in 49CE,〔Crummy, Philip (1984) Colchester Archaeological Report 3: Excavations at Lion Walk, Balkerne Lane, and Middleborough, Colchester, Essex. Published by Colchester Archaeological Trust (ISBN 0-9503727-4-9)〕 and was renamed ''Camulodunum'', a Latin rendition of the Celtic name of the site.〔 The town was the capital of the new province of Britannia,〔 and had several public building befitting its status.〔 These included a theatre, a ''curia'' (council chamber), forum and a large classical-style Temple.〔〔 Construction of the Temple began during Claudius' reign, and was dedicated to him after his death in 54CE,〔〔 with the official name of the town becoming "Colonia Claudia Victricensis" (''The City of Claudius' Victory'') and the Temple becoming the "Templum Divi Claudii" (''The Temple of the Deified Claudius'').〔 The Temple was the centre for the Imperial Cult in the province, as is mentioned in Seneca's First Century book the Apocolocyntosis, in which he mocks the British for their piety towards the deceased Claudius.〔Intro to Petronius – The Satyricon/Seneca – The Apocolocyntosis (1986) Published by Penguin Classics. (ISBN 0-14-044489-0)〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Temple of Claudius, Colchester」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.